Indian Army GD Syllabus 2025: Exam Pattern & Preparation Guide
Explore the official Indian Army GD syllabus for 2025, covering General Knowledge, Mathematics, General Science, and Logical Reasoning. Understand the exam pattern, marking scheme, and qualifying criteria to boost your preparation.

The Indian Army General Duty (GD) exam is one of the most sought-after recruitment exams conducted by the Indian Army to select eligible candidates for the post of General Duty Soldier. This role is pivotal as it involves various combat and non-combat duties essential for maintaining the sovereignty of the nation.
Aspiring candidates must be well-versed with the detailed syllabus and exam pattern to prepare strategically. This guide covers every aspect of the Army GD syllabus including the exam overview, subject-wise detailed topics, marks distribution, recommended books, preparation tips, specialization, and downloadable syllabus PDF.
Indian Army GD Exam Overview
Aspect | Details |
---|---|
Conducting Body | Indian Army |
Exam Name | Army GD Recruitment Exam |
Mode of Exam | Written Test (Offline) |
Total Marks | 100 |
Duration | 1 Hour (60 minutes) |
Type of Questions | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) |
Number of Questions | 100 |
Subjects Included | General Knowledge, General Science, Mathematics, English, and Reasoning |
Negative Marking | No |
Selection Stages | Written Exam, Physical Fitness Test, Medical Exam, and Interview |
Indian Army GD Exam Pattern and Marks Distribution
Subject | Number of Questions | Marks per Question | Total Marks |
---|---|---|---|
General Knowledge | 25 | 1 | 25 |
General Science | 25 | 1 | 25 |
Mathematics | 25 | 1 | 25 |
English | 15 | 1 | 15 |
Reasoning | 10 | 1 | 10 |
Total | 100 | – | 100 |
Detailed Subject-wise Topics & Descriptions
1. General Knowledge (GK)
The General Knowledge section tests candidates on current affairs, history, geography, and general awareness.
Topics | Description |
---|---|
Indian History | Freedom Movement, Important Dates, National Leaders |
Indian Geography | Physical Geography, States & Capitals, Rivers, Mountains |
Indian Polity & Constitution | Fundamental Rights, Governance, Parliament, Constitution Features |
Current Affairs | National & International Events, Awards, Sports, Science & Technology Updates |
General Science | Basics of Physics, Chemistry, Biology relevant to everyday life |
2. General Science
This section assesses basic scientific knowledge relevant to daily life and the environment.
Topics | Description |
---|---|
Physics | Motion, Force, Energy, Light, Sound |
Chemistry | Elements, Compounds, Acids & Bases, States of Matter |
Biology | Human Body, Plant Life, Diseases, Environment |
Environmental Science | Pollution, Natural Resources, Conservation |
3. Mathematics
The Mathematics section focuses on arithmetic and basic math skills.
Topics | Description |
---|---|
Number System | Whole Numbers, Fractions, Decimals |
Basic Operations | Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication, Division |
Algebra | Simple Equations, Problems on Ages, Ratios |
Geometry | Basic Shapes, Perimeter, Area |
Mensuration | Volume and Surface Area of Solids |
Time & Work | Speed, Distance, Work Efficiency |
4. English
The English section tests language proficiency and comprehension.
Topics | Description |
---|---|
Grammar | Tenses, Prepositions, Articles, Synonyms & Antonyms |
Vocabulary | Word Meanings, Usage, Idioms |
Comprehension | Passage-based Questions |
Sentence Formation | Correct Sentence Structure |
5. Reasoning
This section evaluates logical reasoning and problem-solving skills.
Topics | Description |
---|---|
Verbal Reasoning | Analogies, Series, Classification |
Non-Verbal Reasoning | Puzzles, Coding-Decoding, Blood Relations |
Logical Reasoning | Syllogisms, Statements & Conclusions |
Indian Army GD Syllabus PDF Download
For detailed syllabus and official updates, candidates can download the syllabus PDF here:
Download Indian Army GD Syllabus PDF
Recommended Books for Army GD Exam Preparation
Book Name | Author/Publisher | Description |
---|---|---|
Army General Knowledge & English | Arihant Experts | Comprehensive book covering GK and English |
Objective General Science | Lucent Publications | Covers all Science concepts with questions |
Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Exams | R.S. Aggarwal | Mathematics practice book |
A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning | R.S. Aggarwal | Reasoning questions and practice |
Lucent’s General Knowledge | Dr. Binay Karna & Manwendra Mukul | Updated GK for competitive exams |
Preparation Tips for Indian Army GD Exam
- Understand the Syllabus Thoroughly: Start by familiarizing yourself with the complete syllabus and exam pattern.
- Make a Study Plan: Allocate time for each subject and stick to a disciplined routine.
- Practice Previous Year Papers: Solve past papers and mock tests to understand question trends and improve speed.
- Focus on General Knowledge: Regularly read newspapers, current affairs magazines, and trusted online resources.
- Clear Basic Concepts: Especially for Mathematics and General Science, ensure clarity in fundamental concepts.
- Improve English Skills: Read books, practice comprehension, and grammar exercises daily.
- Work on Reasoning: Practice puzzles and logical reasoning daily to improve analytical ability.
- Physical Fitness: Alongside academics, prepare physically to clear the Physical Fitness Test (PFT).
Specialization in Indian Army GD Role
While the role of a General Duty soldier is versatile, soldiers may get specialized training post-selection based on the Indian Army’s requirements. Specializations include:
- Infantry
- Artillery
- Engineering Corps
- Signals Corps
- Armored Corps
Specialized training is provided at respective Army Training Centers after recruitment and depends on operational requirements.
Conclusion
The Indian Army GD recruitment exam is a gateway to serving the nation and joining one of the world’s most disciplined forces. Success requires dedicated preparation with a clear understanding of the syllabus and exam pattern.
Candidates should focus on each subject thoroughly, practice rigorously, and maintain physical fitness to clear all recruitment stages successfully. Utilize recommended books and solve mock tests consistently to maximize your chances.
Stay updated with official notifications and syllabus changes through the official Indian Army recruitment portal to avoid missing important updates.